If I am not mistaken, the 4 is the machine number and the C is the service letter. I believe the cancel was made by the International Machine Company on a Doremus machine. The 4 identifies the individual machine as a check on the canceling clerk at the hour in the post mark. In large offices with many machines, improperly cancelled mail can thereby be held to the responsible clerk. Except for Chicago and Boston that number was only used between 1894 - 1900. Since your post mark is dated 1904, I can only guess that is what the 4 means. As to the service number, I believe the C stands for “Collected” from letterboxes as apposed to “Dropped” in PO mail slots. All this information was gleaned from The Flag Cancel Encyclopedia by Frederick Langford, and Postmarks on Postcards, by Richard W. Helbock.
Maybe someone with a lot more knowledge can provide additional information or correct any errors I made.
The number four is the machine number. Some post offices had one machine, five machines, etc. I have not heard of International cancels on Doremus machines. Doremus had their own cancels for their own machines. This would be an International machine and cancel.
I do not know what the letter c is for.
Smauggie, you are absolutely correct. My mistake. When researching the cancellations I found that there were 5 manufacturers that made machines that cancelled in the general design presented. International, Universal, Columbia, American Postal and Barry. The Doremus cancels were parallel vertical lines and not wavy.
Still trying to learn about postmarks.
Thanks everyone for the info.
DougN.........You're going to love being here..Welcome aboard
Does anyone know what is indicated by the die numbers in these International machine cancels (4 in the example)?
re: Die Numbers on International Machine Cancels
If I am not mistaken, the 4 is the machine number and the C is the service letter. I believe the cancel was made by the International Machine Company on a Doremus machine. The 4 identifies the individual machine as a check on the canceling clerk at the hour in the post mark. In large offices with many machines, improperly cancelled mail can thereby be held to the responsible clerk. Except for Chicago and Boston that number was only used between 1894 - 1900. Since your post mark is dated 1904, I can only guess that is what the 4 means. As to the service number, I believe the C stands for “Collected” from letterboxes as apposed to “Dropped” in PO mail slots. All this information was gleaned from The Flag Cancel Encyclopedia by Frederick Langford, and Postmarks on Postcards, by Richard W. Helbock.
Maybe someone with a lot more knowledge can provide additional information or correct any errors I made.
re: Die Numbers on International Machine Cancels
The number four is the machine number. Some post offices had one machine, five machines, etc. I have not heard of International cancels on Doremus machines. Doremus had their own cancels for their own machines. This would be an International machine and cancel.
I do not know what the letter c is for.
re: Die Numbers on International Machine Cancels
Smauggie, you are absolutely correct. My mistake. When researching the cancellations I found that there were 5 manufacturers that made machines that cancelled in the general design presented. International, Universal, Columbia, American Postal and Barry. The Doremus cancels were parallel vertical lines and not wavy.
Still trying to learn about postmarks.
re: Die Numbers on International Machine Cancels
Thanks everyone for the info.
re: Die Numbers on International Machine Cancels
DougN.........You're going to love being here..Welcome aboard