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General Philatelic/Newcomer Cnr : Rotary Press Identification Question

 

Author
Postings
bhannam

06 Aug 2017
09:08:15am
Hi friends,

Today's question is more along the lines of "teach a man to fish" than "help me fish."

I'm using my Precision US Specialty Multi Gauge to help determine if the stamp I'm looking at is a flat plate print or rotary print. When I try and line up the guide, depending on how I position the guide, the stamp looks like it touches the bold line (or it doesn't). The guide says, "If either edge of the design touches or exceeds the heavy line, it was printing using the rotary press method. If it does not touch the heavy bar it is a flat plate issue." The image below is the same stamp—just positioned slightly differently.

Image Not Found

How do I make identifying the stamp's true dimensions (and ultimately method of printing) less ambiguous? Am I somehow making an error in how I'm aligning the guide? Is there a better method of measuring?

Thanks in advance for your time.

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michael78651
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06 Aug 2017
09:19:40am
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

The difference between flat plate and rotary plate printings will be much more pronounced than how you show.

Find a stamp that you know to be flat plate printed. Line up other stamps to that, and you will also be able to easily tell the difference between flat and rotary press printings.

One other thing that is found on flat plate printings is quite often you will find ink transference on the back of a flat plate printed stamp. You do not find that on rotary press printed stamps.

Here's a link with more information:

https://www.kenmorestamp.com/flat-vs-rotary

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51Studebaker
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Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't

06 Aug 2017
09:38:24am
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Trying to measure stamp designs in Washington Franklins is often a fools errand. First, the design measurements listed in most references are estimates. Second, between user error/bias and measuring tool markings, getting a good measurement is difficult.

Here is a link
http://www.stampsmarter.com/learning/Manuf_printingmethods.html which will help you understand the production differences.
Don

Edit: I would also add that US flat plate booklet pane stamps were printed on horizontal mesh (or grain) paper instead of the normal vertical mesh paper used for 400 subject sheet stamps. So if the stamp may be a booklet stamp (i.e. it has a straight edge) other dimensional considerations must be made. The mesh (grain) of a booklet stamp will result in a slightly wider and generally slightly shorter than a regular sheet stamp. This trips up a lot of hobbyists and makes them think they have a rare rotary press coil waste. The chances of finding a rotary press coil waste stamp is about the same as landing a date of a super model and spotting Bigfoot while out on the date.

Hobbyists need to consider ALL the variables (setoff, perfs, watermarks, etc.) and understand production processes of the Washington Franklin era to make a positive identification. And given the large number of fakes, forgeries, and altered Washington Franklins out there it is inevitable that the any stamp thought to be rare has to be submitted to the experts for certification.

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"Current Score... Don 1 - Cancer 0"

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bhannam

06 Aug 2017
10:02:01am
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Thanks gentlemen! I appreciate the simplified identification process.

Ben

#tipofthehat

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Webpaper
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06 Aug 2017
10:34:50am
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

There is a nice write up in Scotts Specialized as well. Flat plate stamps measure 18-1/2 to 19mm wide X 22mm high. Rotary stamps measure either 19-1/2 to 20 mm wide OR 22-1/2 to 23mm high depending on orientation.

I have found that the easiest way for me is to find a known flat plate printing and cut the corners off. Even though my alignment is a little off you can see that the flat plate stamp with the cut corners is shorter than the Rotary press Scott 487 below it. Others will be noticeably wider.

Image Not Found

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51Studebaker
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Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't

06 Aug 2017
10:47:06am
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Please note that the dimensions listed in Scott are only estimates, they are not highly accurate (they also round off perforation measurements).

No one has ever done any kind of census or study on Washington/Franklin stamp design measurements. Somewhere along the years someone published these dimensions and they stuck.

So there are two issues with doing this on Washington/Franklins. First is the issue with getting an accurate measurement. Second is, even if you get a good measurement it isn't going to help you that much given the lack of any real empirical data of what it should be.

I wish they would remove them, I have given serious thought about removing them from the Stamp Smarter site; they cause more confusion than help.

But I agree with webpaper, making a template is more informative than trying to measure.
Don

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cdj1122
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Silence in the face of adversity is the father of complicity and collusion, the first cousins of conspiracy..

07 Aug 2017
07:47:43pm
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Many tricky Machins can be separated similarly since the distances from the value to either margin is a known amount. (Detailed in the Deegam Machin Handbook) Trimming the corner of a poor example and placing one atop another assists in the identification of the stamps. Often I glue or tape the test stamp to a thin ( 1/8th or 1/2 inch wide and three or four inches long) makes a simple tool that is easier to handle than a single stamp.
There are probably many other sets or series that can be differentiated the same way.
And example would be the George V definitives whose heights can be short, medium and large.
Making your own simple tools to hold and manipulate a stamp used as a standard can simplify and speed up working through a large pile of duplicates.

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".... You may think you understood what you thought I said, but I'm not sure you realize that what you think you heard is not what I thought I meant. .... "
51Studebaker
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Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't

08 Apr 2019
08:25:46pm
re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Or here..

http://www.stampsmarter.com/Learning/ID_WF%20Rotary%20Press%20Rarities.html

Happy
Don

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Author/Postings
bhannam

06 Aug 2017
09:08:15am

Hi friends,

Today's question is more along the lines of "teach a man to fish" than "help me fish."

I'm using my Precision US Specialty Multi Gauge to help determine if the stamp I'm looking at is a flat plate print or rotary print. When I try and line up the guide, depending on how I position the guide, the stamp looks like it touches the bold line (or it doesn't). The guide says, "If either edge of the design touches or exceeds the heavy line, it was printing using the rotary press method. If it does not touch the heavy bar it is a flat plate issue." The image below is the same stamp—just positioned slightly differently.

Image Not Found

How do I make identifying the stamp's true dimensions (and ultimately method of printing) less ambiguous? Am I somehow making an error in how I'm aligning the guide? Is there a better method of measuring?

Thanks in advance for your time.

Like
Login to Like
this post

www.bhannam.com
Members Picture
michael78651

06 Aug 2017
09:19:40am

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

The difference between flat plate and rotary plate printings will be much more pronounced than how you show.

Find a stamp that you know to be flat plate printed. Line up other stamps to that, and you will also be able to easily tell the difference between flat and rotary press printings.

One other thing that is found on flat plate printings is quite often you will find ink transference on the back of a flat plate printed stamp. You do not find that on rotary press printed stamps.

Here's a link with more information:

https://www.kenmorestamp.com/flat-vs-rotary

Like 
1 Member
likes this post.
Login to Like.

www.hipstamp.com/sto ...
Members Picture
51Studebaker

Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't
06 Aug 2017
09:38:24am

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Trying to measure stamp designs in Washington Franklins is often a fools errand. First, the design measurements listed in most references are estimates. Second, between user error/bias and measuring tool markings, getting a good measurement is difficult.

Here is a link
http://www.stampsmarter.com/learning/Manuf_printingmethods.html which will help you understand the production differences.
Don

Edit: I would also add that US flat plate booklet pane stamps were printed on horizontal mesh (or grain) paper instead of the normal vertical mesh paper used for 400 subject sheet stamps. So if the stamp may be a booklet stamp (i.e. it has a straight edge) other dimensional considerations must be made. The mesh (grain) of a booklet stamp will result in a slightly wider and generally slightly shorter than a regular sheet stamp. This trips up a lot of hobbyists and makes them think they have a rare rotary press coil waste. The chances of finding a rotary press coil waste stamp is about the same as landing a date of a super model and spotting Bigfoot while out on the date.

Hobbyists need to consider ALL the variables (setoff, perfs, watermarks, etc.) and understand production processes of the Washington Franklin era to make a positive identification. And given the large number of fakes, forgeries, and altered Washington Franklins out there it is inevitable that the any stamp thought to be rare has to be submitted to the experts for certification.

Like 
2 Members
like this post.
Login to Like.

"Current Score... Don 1 - Cancer 0"

stampsmarter.org
bhannam

06 Aug 2017
10:02:01am

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Thanks gentlemen! I appreciate the simplified identification process.

Ben

#tipofthehat

Like
Login to Like
this post

www.bhannam.com
Members Picture
Webpaper

06 Aug 2017
10:34:50am

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

There is a nice write up in Scotts Specialized as well. Flat plate stamps measure 18-1/2 to 19mm wide X 22mm high. Rotary stamps measure either 19-1/2 to 20 mm wide OR 22-1/2 to 23mm high depending on orientation.

I have found that the easiest way for me is to find a known flat plate printing and cut the corners off. Even though my alignment is a little off you can see that the flat plate stamp with the cut corners is shorter than the Rotary press Scott 487 below it. Others will be noticeably wider.

Image Not Found

Like 
2 Members
like this post.
Login to Like.
Members Picture
51Studebaker

Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't
06 Aug 2017
10:47:06am

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Please note that the dimensions listed in Scott are only estimates, they are not highly accurate (they also round off perforation measurements).

No one has ever done any kind of census or study on Washington/Franklin stamp design measurements. Somewhere along the years someone published these dimensions and they stuck.

So there are two issues with doing this on Washington/Franklins. First is the issue with getting an accurate measurement. Second is, even if you get a good measurement it isn't going to help you that much given the lack of any real empirical data of what it should be.

I wish they would remove them, I have given serious thought about removing them from the Stamp Smarter site; they cause more confusion than help.

But I agree with webpaper, making a template is more informative than trying to measure.
Don

Like 
1 Member
likes this post.
Login to Like.

"Current Score... Don 1 - Cancer 0"

stampsmarter.org

Silence in the face of adversity is the father of complicity and collusion, the first cousins of conspiracy..
07 Aug 2017
07:47:43pm

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Many tricky Machins can be separated similarly since the distances from the value to either margin is a known amount. (Detailed in the Deegam Machin Handbook) Trimming the corner of a poor example and placing one atop another assists in the identification of the stamps. Often I glue or tape the test stamp to a thin ( 1/8th or 1/2 inch wide and three or four inches long) makes a simple tool that is easier to handle than a single stamp.
There are probably many other sets or series that can be differentiated the same way.
And example would be the George V definitives whose heights can be short, medium and large.
Making your own simple tools to hold and manipulate a stamp used as a standard can simplify and speed up working through a large pile of duplicates.

Like 
2 Members
like this post.
Login to Like.

".... You may think you understood what you thought I said, but I'm not sure you realize that what you think you heard is not what I thought I meant. .... "
Members Picture
51Studebaker

Dialysis, damned if you do...dead if you don't
08 Apr 2019
08:25:46pm

re: Rotary Press Identification Question

Or here..

http://www.stampsmarter.com/Learning/ID_WF%20Rotary%20Press%20Rarities.html

Happy
Don

Like
Login to Like
this post

"Current Score... Don 1 - Cancer 0"

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